Which air conditioner to choose for an apartment
The idea of buying an air conditioner is visited by most of us at the time of the exhausting sun, when the desire to cool becomes almost the main need. Demand, as you know, gives rise to an offer: the assortment of climate equipment stores is very, very diverse. Numerous models of air conditioners serve a single purpose: to provide a comfortable microclimate in the room, but the devices presented are different in design, size, features of work, price, in the end! To find out which air conditioner is more appropriate to choose for an apartment, let us consider in more detail the variety of models presented (first of all, the effectiveness of each type, advantages and disadvantages of operation).
Content
- The scheme of the device for all domestic air conditioners
- Features of window air conditioners
- Benefits of Mobile Air Conditioners
- Why split systems are better?
Air conditioners for an apartment can be classified according to a variety of signs: by design (single and multi-block), by static (mobile and stationary), and by the place of installation (ceiling, wall, floor). Here are just a choice of air conditioning for the apartment should be made with a clear delineation of priorities (which is very individual) and only on the basis of a comparison of the main features.
The scheme of the device for all domestic air conditioners
To find out which air conditioner to buy in an apartment, in order to be satisfied with the result in your particular case, we consider in more detail the features of each type.
Regardless of which air conditioner you decide to buy in the apartment, study the features of the device to exclude possible errors during operation. All air conditioners operate according to a fundamentally general scheme. They consist of a system filled with refrigerant, which includes two heat exchangers connected by copper pipes, a freon compressor and fans for blowing air through heat exchangers. One of the heat exchangers is called a condenser (inside it condensation of the refrigerant occurs and heat is released), and the other is called the evaporator (in it the evaporating refrigerant absorbs thermal energy). The condenser is designed to remove heat to the outside, and the evaporator cools the indoor air.
If all nodes are assembled in one case, then such an air conditioner is called monoblock. Examples of this design include various window and mobile air conditioners. If the system components are located in different buildings, then it is accordingly called multi-block (as an example, various types of split systems can be considered).
Features of window air conditioners
“Window”, as mentioned above, are a monoblock design, as the name implies, such air conditioners are built into a window opening or window.
An undoubted advantage of such an apparatus is its structural completeness – the device is completely ready to work after unpacking, installing in the window and connecting the power
Installation of the device does not require the participation of highly qualified specialists, special equipment is not used in the installation, communications are not installed. Most window air conditioners operate in cooling and heating mode. Models in which teni are used for heating can be used at any outside temperature. The main minus of all the “window” in a fairly noisy job. Modern models of window air conditioners are often attractive in appearance, successfully fit into the modern interior of the apartment, but nevertheless it should be noted a decrease in window clearance due to installation, which is unpleasant.
Benefits of Mobile Air Conditioners
The main advantage of mobile air conditioners is the ability to move, which is especially valuable if funds for equipping all rooms in the house with climate equipment are not enough or when, for a number of technical reasons, installation of other varieties of air conditioners is not possible. For the most part, mobile air conditioners are represented by a monoblock design on wheels (with the exception of mobile splits), various sizes, power consumption and performance.
All one-piece devices are characterized by high noise level (noise level may exceed 50 dB), which is due to the operation of a compressor and fans in a single housing
Mobile air conditioners are best suited for apartments with small rooms. Some power limitations (usually for mobile air conditioners by virtue of cooling the area to 30 m2) are explained by the structurally necessary (for fast transportation) low weight of the device. Consider when buying the need for venting hot air through the hose through the window. To prevent the penetration of hot air from the outside through a half-open window, it is necessary to prepare the sash accordingly with a special plug.
Why split systems are better?
The most popular option for air conditioning in an apartment is the installation of split systems.
Low noise during operation of the split system, high efficiency of the device with low power consumption due to the structural separation of the external and internal units
The indoor unit is designed for cooling or heating the air in the room, it contains an evaporative heat exchanger, fan, condensate drain and control unit. The condenser heat exchanger with the compressor is placed in an external unit, which makes the operation of the device virtually silent. Installation of such a system is carried out by a professional installation team, so when figuring out how much air conditioning costs in an apartment, do not forget to ask about the cost of installation services. Before choosing an air conditioner for an apartment, think about the possibility of air conditioning several rooms at the same time, with the setting of various microclimate parameters for each room.
As part of a modern multi-split system, one powerful outdoor unit and several indoor
Such a function can be provided by a modern multi-split system, consisting of one external and several internal blocks. It is also possible to ensure a comfortable climate in several rooms by installing a channel-type split system, the main feature of which is the supply of chilled air from a special indoor channel-type unit to all rooms of the apartment via a duct network. Indoor units in this case are intended for hidden installation, they are usually placed in suspended ceilings. Due to the structural complexity of the installation, ducted air conditioners for apartments are rarely used, they are more suitable for office buildings, shops and offices.
Ducted air conditioning will allow for faster ventilation and cooling of large rooms
We examined the main characteristics of the varieties of home climate technology that exist on the market today. The variety of air conditioner designs can be explained by a different ratio of the level of comfortable and efficient operation of the device to the cost that consumers are willing to pay. For some, the best air conditioners for an apartment are highly efficient, quickly cooling the air to the required parameters and preserving the specified microclimate for a long time. For others, the rational consumption of electricity with average performance indicators is much more important, the third is the ease of installation and the stable operation of the device, the fourth doubt whether an air conditioner is needed in the apartment at all. We hope that the information received will help clarify the situation, you decide for yourself which air conditioning is best for the apartment in your case.
