How to make a shower in the bath
The bath is traditionally associated with a hot steam room, fragrant brooms, tubs, ladles, gangs with watering cans, among which the shower in the bath does not always seem appropriate, but it is almost impossible for a modern person to do without it. When gathering in the steam room, it is much more pleasant to stand under the warm trickles of the shower than splashing around in a basin or bucket, and after the steam room the refreshing freezing rain can completely replace the font or ice hole. In short, a bath with a shower is both a source of pleasure and a well-equipped place for everyday hygiene procedures.
Content
- Options for arranging a shower in the bath
- How to apply shower water
- Water heating methods
- The folk method – stove heating
- Gas type for gas supply areas
- Practical electric heating
Options for arranging a shower in the bath
There are no universal instructions telling how to make a shower in the bathhouse – depending on the purpose of the shower, the type of water supply and the heating method, a list and sequence of forthcoming work is built.
It would seem that everything is clear with the appointment: a shower is installed in the bathhouse to wash. Only some are sure that for a bath only a cold shower is enough for contrasting procedures, and bringing hot water to it is an excess. In this case, you can do without construction work by installing a wooden bucket and waterfall. This simplest device is installed above the door, and a special mechanism knocks it over at the request of a person. You only have to provide a tap to fill the bucket with water.
However, one does not interfere with the other, and, not excluding the exotic tub-waterfall, you can also install a traditional shower in the bath, which will be equally good for contrasting water procedures and for ordinary washing. Where to place it?
During the construction of a new bathhouse for a shower, a small separate room with an entrance from the dressing room or a corner in the washing compartment can be provided in advance. In an already existing bath, you can also choose for this purpose a corner measuring 1.2×1.5 m or build for shower annexe with entrance from the dressing room.
Finally, without further ado, in any corner of the bath, of course, except for the steam room, you can install a shower cabin, from the simplest to the most complex, with hydromassage and other pleasures. True, such a shower cabin does not always manage to harmoniously fit into the special patriarchal appearance of a wooden interior baths, but this is already a matter of taste and preferences of future owners of the device.
In any case, the trouble-free operation of any shower requires cold and hot water supplied under pressure. Other features of its arrangement depend on the individual conditions of water supply and heating of the whole house and bathhouse, in particular.
How to apply shower water
In cases when a central water supply has already been connected to the house or cottage, or individual water supply has been created from a well or a well, it remains only to extend one branch of the water pipes to the bathhouse, not forgetting to provide heating in the shower water supply scheme. If your bath is heated only by a stove and you are still sure that hot water and a shower for a bath are incompatible, then to ensure constant pressure, install a storage tank for water under the ceiling or on the roof, and arrange a shower near the firebox.
If the pressure in the water supply system is too weak or water will be supplied to the shower from the well, a pump must be taken into account to ensure pressure. You will have to choose a pump that matches your water supply system, but there are three types:
- Deep. They can supply water from great depths; they are excellent for wells with very small bore diameters..
- Submersible. Pumps of this type are designed to supply water from wells and other shallow sources – rivers, streams, lakes, reservoirs.
- Superficial. This type of pump is used to supply water to a height of not more than 7 meters – their capacity is not enough for a larger one. But these devices can be used to provide optimal constant pressure in the existing water supply system – ideal for showers.
When designing a shower water supply system, especially from open sources, be sure to take care of water purification filters, and it is advisable to install both types of device:
- Coarse filter – a simple screen filter that purifies water from sand, mechanical debris, algae and other large inclusions.
- Fine filter – a membrane filter with holes with a diameter of 5-10 microns, delaying the smallest particles of sludge and other suspensions.
The main elements of the water supply system are selected, it remains to choose the method of heating it and then it will already be possible to proceed with the installation of the shower.
Water heating methods
The choice of a method for heating water for a shower, with rare exceptions, directly depends on the civilization of the settlement or a separate section or house, namely whether it is connected to a gas distribution line, power supply lines of sufficient power or, in extreme cases, provided with its own electricity from a generator.
So, the methods of heating water for the shower:
- stove;
- gas;
- electric;
The folk method – stove heating
The ancient grandfather method of heating water for a bath from the stove is used in the absence of other sources of thermal energy. It is irreplaceable in those very exceptional cases, when the owners of completely civilized houses and estates find particular pleasure in the patriarchal tradition of the bathhouse. Used special bath tank for shower, remote or built-in, in which the water is heated from the wood burned in the stove and then distributed in the washing sector of the bath and in the storage tank of the shower.
Gas type for gas supply areas
If the house or cottage is connected to a centralized gas supply system and the bathhouse meets all the rules for connecting gas appliances, then you can use a gas water heater — a well-known one — to heat water for a bathhouse and shower. gas column in modern design. It is able to quickly heat running water, but it can be used to heat water for the future, pumping it into a storage tank.
Practical electric heating
Electric water heaters are convenient, inexpensive and are divided into
- flowing;
- funded.
Instantaneous electric water heaters are compact, simple devices that are mounted in the immediate vicinity of the mixer. They do not have a storage tank, and the water jet heats up quickly, passing through the system of heating elements of the device.
The disadvantages of instantaneous electric water heaters include too much energy consumption (2-12 kW) at the maximum possible water temperature of 70 ° C.
It should be remembered: Flowing electric water heaters belong to the group of electrical appliances of increased danger. If during installation of the flow-through device insulation and grounding errors were made, then when operating in conditions of high humidity, the risk of short circuit and dangerous injuries to people, even irreversible, is too high.
Accumulative water heaters (both electric and gas) heat water to a temperature of 110 ° C in large volumes – from 30 to 200 liters. Accumulative water heaters are especially valuable in settlements where electricity is often turned off: the accumulation tank is designed according to the principle of a thermos and is able to maintain a given water temperature for a long time. Disadvantages of storage electric heaters: too bulky dimensions of the storage tank and high price. True, the problem of dimensions can be easily eliminated by installing the device in the attic or in another utility room.
If the bathhouse and the house are located in the building under one roof, then to supply hot water to the shower room, you can use the hot water circuit from the boiler of the heating system of the entire house building.
Regardless of the method of heating the water, it is supplied from the tank or the water heater to the shower faucet and mixed there with cold. However, at the final stage, the bath shower is no different from the device of a fellow in any city apartment.
How to choose a pipe for a shower in a bath
When creating a shower system in the bath, the same pipes are used as for heating and water supply – copper, metal-plastic, polypropylene. Given the cost of copper pipes and the features of their installation that require welding, the popularity of metal-plastic and polypropylene analogues is much higher: pipes are cheaper, and their installation is so simple that you can not invite specialists and do the work yourself.
The choice in favor of metal-plastic pipes for arranging a shower in a bathhouse will not disappoint you: they are not afraid of corrosion, they are easy to install, like polymer products, flexible and ductile, like copper, and at the same time they are very strong and durable.
How to properly drain
When designing a wastewater drainage system from the bath, a special concreted pit is provided. In this pit, through the trap — an opening in the floor — the used water enters, which is then discharged into the pit outside the bath. Sewage from the shower room should also be sent along the same route, equipping the corresponding trap in the floor and connecting it with a pipe to the storage pit.
You can, of course, organize the drainage from the shower and into the sewage system of the house, having well calculated whether such a solution is economically profitable. After all, the bath and shower both consume and withdraw a lot of water, which will fill the common cesspool too quickly and will have to be invited to the cesspool much more often..
Well, if the idea to build a shower in the bathhouse didn’t captivate you at all, you can purchase a multifunctional factory version.
A shower is another water treatment in your bathhouse that you create with such love. Water procedures are necessary for the body and are extremely beneficial for health and it is good that there are several of them in your bath. Love each water treatment: a bath, a bath, and a shower, and take each according to your mood, listening to the desire of your body. Lung you a couple!