Many residents of megacities and big cities dream of a break from the bustle of crowded places. They have an irresistible desire to purchase a country house, and not just a house, but a functional, comfortable and cozy housing. A place in which I would like to return all over again. But, unfortunately, it is far from always possible to realize their ideas about an ideal house. When constructing it, it is important to consider everything to the smallest detail: think about the layout of the interior and zoning the space, develop a construction project that will reflect the features of the location of the building plot, its geological characteristics and your wishes.
Construction begins with the layout of the house
Preparation for construction begins with the development of the concept of the future cottage or house. From the very beginning it is important to decide which house you want to receive: the number of floors, rooms, auxiliary rooms, how the furniture will be arranged in the room. But in addition to their availability, it is important to choose their relative position and make a sketch. Only after you already have at least an approximate plan of the future building, you should contact the professionals. At the next, experts will evaluate your project, if necessary, make their own adjustments to it and only then will formulate the final requirements for a professional project. Without preliminary development of the concept of the house and the surrounding area, it is impossible to get even superficial ideas about what the designed object will be..
Developing house design, you need to think about the composition of your family, its needs, habits and age, otherwise design mistakes cannot be avoided. Thus, for a small young family or a lonely person, a one-story house can be an ideal solution, if the family has children or you are going to live with elderly parents, then seriously think about a two-story building.
Many residents of megacities and big cities dream of a break from the bustle of crowded places. They have an irresistible desire to purchase a country house, and not just a house, but a functional, comfortable and cozy housing. A place in which I would like to return all over again. But, unfortunately, it is far from always possible to realize their ideas about an ideal house. When constructing it, it is important to consider everything to the smallest detail: think about the layout of the interior and zoning the space, develop a construction project that will reflect the features of the location of the building plot, its geological characteristics and your wishes.
Construction begins with the layout of the house
Preparation for construction begins with the development of the concept of the future cottage or house. From the very beginning it is important to decide which house you want to receive: the number of floors, rooms, auxiliary rooms, how the furniture will be arranged in the room. But in addition to their availability, it is important to choose their relative position and make a sketch. Only after you already have at least an approximate plan of the future building, you should contact the professionals. At the next, experts will evaluate your project, if necessary, make their own adjustments to it and only then will formulate the final requirements for a professional project. Without preliminary development of the concept of the house and the surrounding area, it is impossible to get even superficial ideas about what the designed object will be..
Developing house design, you need to think about the composition of your family, its needs, habits and age, otherwise design mistakes cannot be avoided. Thus, for a small young family or a lonely person, a one-story house can be an ideal solution, if the family has children or you are going to live with elderly parents, then seriously think about a two-story building.
Interior layout
How to determine the minimum number of rooms? A simple calculation will help here – one common room, bathroom, kitchen, utility rooms and one room for each family member. Given the general concept of planning, the design engineer and architect will develop a working draft. When creating it, they will probably need the help of engineers in heating, sewage, water supply, electrical and ventilation. Based on construction calculations, norms and rules, specialists will create a working draft. It must fully comply with the constructive conformity of the building and your original design..
Internal layout of the house It should be determined not only by your convenience and desires, when developing it, it is important to take into account sanitary and hygienic standards. According to these standards, per person must have an air volume of at least 25 m3. This indicator will play a decisive role in determining the minimum size of rooms..
Another important indicator is the level of natural light. So that in every room he meets the requirements, it is best to arrange them along the exterior walls of the house when planning the rooms. But even in this case, if the depth of the room is more than six meters, even in the daytime she will need additional sources of lighting.
Rules for creating a comfortable home
Developing house layout, Avoid creating walk-through dormitories, although they can be accessed through adjoining rooms. The best place for their location will be the attic or second floor. Many try to make living rooms and common rooms with an area of 25 to 30 m2. In this case, you can not only spend time with your family here, but also organize a reception.
The layout of the kitchen deserves special attention. In our culture, it is customary that the kitchen be a place for cooking, and serve as a dining room. If you also plan to use this room for eating, then try to allocate at least 9 sq.m. Its size should allow you to place the necessary furniture: stove, oven, table, refrigerator and chairs. And all this should not interfere with free movement in the kitchen. If you allocate 15 sq.m. for it, then there will be a place for a bar counter or a dishwasher.
Bathrooms and bathrooms better than a country house are recommended to be located near the bedrooms or kitchen. They must be at least 5 sq.m. It is better to install a bathtub and a shower cabin in your own bathroom, while in the guest room you can restrict yourself to a shower cabin. The dimensions of the hallway and corridors are not specified by building codes. Usually, their planning takes into account the volumes of cabinets in which shoes and clothes will be stored. If the house is two-story, then you need to take care of the space for the stairs. The recommended width of the corridor is 120 cm. The boiler room, pantry, laundry, verandas, terraces and balconies are placed according to the preliminary design and their location is determined by the wishes of the customer. Most often they account for one fifth of the total area of the building.
With the increase in the area of the house, the number of possible options for its layout is growing. The operational characteristics of the entire structure depend on whether a compromise can be found between convenience and beauty, functionality and comfort. A competent layout will create harmony in the design of the whole house.
